The future of cloud computing has been difficult to predict, and it’s even harder to pinpoint the exact technology, usage, or other trends that will make all the difference in the world of technology in just over two years. As techies and futurists, we’re here to tell you what to expect over the next five years or so with cloud computing, whether you’re a user or an observer of this new trend in IT. Here’s what we have to say about what’s ahead for cloud computing in 2023.

Networking: OpenStack and Cross-Cloud Computing

Networking is one of the most important areas of cloud computing because it’s necessary to connect different clouds. OpenStack is an open-source software platform that’s used to create and manage large networks of cloud servers. It allows you to build your customized cloud environment from scratch with its wide range of services and solutions. IBM has also announced a new project called Cross-Cloud which will help customers simplify their hybrid cloud deployments by enabling them to run workloads across public, private, and on-premise environments seamlessly. This technology will be available starting this year as part of IBM’s Bluemix PaaS (Platform as a Service) offering. All you need to do is create virtual machines in a region where data residency requirements dictate. They can then be moved around the network without being interrupted or losing data connections. IBM plans on rolling out more features over time that allow for seamless end-to-end processing of data across networks. One thing worth mentioning here is security: Enterprises want assurances about their privacy when using public and shared resources outside their control. The enterprise can set up encryption keys locally and use them to encrypt data before it leaves their network, ensuring confidentiality without requiring complex cryptographic algorithms like SSL/TLS encryption or other high-level security protocols like IPSEC VPNs.

Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Moving to the cloud can be an easy and cost-effective solution, but it also comes with its own set of considerations. For example, your business might need to weigh the pros and cons of choosing between Platform as a Service (PaaS) or Software as a Service (SaaS). PaaS is an all-inclusive option that means you get the hardware, operating system software, and application delivery. SaaS doesn't include any of those things; it just gives you access to software that runs on someone else's computers. The difference between these two options will depend on your needs and budget. If you're just looking for some off-the-shelf apps, then SaaS may suit your purposes better. But if you're looking for more customization--or are trying to avoid vendor lock-in--then PaaS could be the better way to go. Ultimately, the choice will come down to what meets your business needs best while being affordable and accessible enough that it won't affect your budget. 

Platform Innovation

Cloud computing is always changing, and it will continue to do so well into the future. To stay ahead of the latest updates, we've compiled seven key areas of innovation that are sure to shape the cloud landscape as we know it.

-AI & Machine Learning: The current AI boom is set to expand exponentially through 2020, with business leaders expecting an estimated 31% increase in AI spending over the next three years. This development will inevitably have significant implications on how organizations run their businesses.

-Security: A major security breach can be disastrous for any company, but with the rise of ransomware and cyberattacks it has never been more important to make safeguarding your data a priority. Fortunately, there are plenty of options available; you just need to find the best solution for your company.

-Hybrid Infrastructure: As companies look for ways to optimize performance and ensure their data remains secure, more firms than ever before are turning to hybrid infrastructure. It’s not only one option among many anymore – it’s fast becoming an essential part of most enterprises’ IT strategies.

-Blockchain Technology: One buzzword you may hear much more frequently in coming years is blockchain technology. Already having garnered plenty of interest from Fortune 500 companies across all industries, this technology could revolutionize how these companies conduct transactions by securely storing records and ensuring trust between different parties at low cost and high speed.

Public Cloud Primacy

Public cloud platforms are likely to continue dominating the market, not only because of their low cost but also because of their scalability. Companies that need more computing power can instantly turn to the public cloud without having to invest in building and maintaining their infrastructure. With this said, we predict that most companies will be running at least one application on a public cloud platform by 2020. That being said, there is still an opportunity for private clouds to take some share of the market. While it is true that some enterprises with strict security requirements may want to keep all data inside the company's network, other companies may want the flexibility offered by public clouds.

Private Clouds & Hybrid Clouds

Private clouds and hybrid clouds are two examples of the type of cloud that is more likely to gain momentum in the future. A private cloud is installed within an organization, while a hybrid cloud allows an organization to use both public and private clouds. These services offer many benefits like reduced IT costs, increased agility and scalability, greater security, and better performance.

Private clouds and hybrid clouds are two examples of the type of cloud that is more likely to gain momentum in the future. A private cloud is installed within an organization, while a hybrid cloud allows an organization to use both public and private clouds. These services offer many benefits like reduced IT costs, increased agility and scalability, greater security, and better performance.

Security, Privacy, and Trust Issues

One of the most important issues around cloud computing is security. Cloud providers are responsible for ensuring that data remains safe and secure, but as more and more companies store their data on remote servers, there are many opportunities for breaches to occur. The prevalence of phishing attacks and ransomware also means that it is crucial to implement appropriate security protocols at all levels of your organization to keep sensitive information secure.

Privacy is another consideration with cloud computing – when you store data remotely, you don't have the same oversight from regulators or local law enforcement as if you were keeping it on your premises. Even if your organization has an excellent privacy policy, any government body or hacker could gain access to this information by hacking into the cloud provider itself.

Changing Roles for IT Managers

The IT manager's role is changing. In today's world, these individuals are leading the charge to manage cloud computing and make it work for their companies. They're also tasked with keeping up with the rapidly evolving technologies that can help them do their job better. IT managers must be skilled at juggling many responsibilities and have a comprehensive understanding of what it takes to effectively manage cloud computing projects. For example, they must know how to establish policies and procedures, as well as how to monitor usage levels across various departments. They should also be adept at evaluating system capabilities and determining when upgrades are necessary. As businesses continue implementing new applications on the cloud, managing data storage becomes increasingly challenging. It will require organizations to increase their investment in security solutions such as encryption software or use third-party providers who offer an all-in-one solution for cloud security.

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